第十六课第三个预习功课

  • Due Apr 15, 2024 at 12pm
  • Points 17
  • Questions 7
  • Time Limit None
  • Allowed Attempts Unlimited

Instructions

练习Directional complements

Directional complements indicate the direction in which a person or object moves. A directional verb such as 上 (shàng, to go up), 下 (xià, to go down), 进 (jìn, to go in), 出 (chū, to go out), 回 (huí, to return), 过 (guò, to go over), 起 (qǐ, to rise), 开 (kāi, to part from), 到 (dào, to arrive), 来 (lái, to come) or 去 (qù, to go) can be placed after another verb to become what is known as a “simple directional complement.” When a simple directional complement such as 上, 下, 进, 出, 回, 过, 起, 开 or 到 (shang, xia, jin, chu, hui, guo, qi, kai or dao) is combined with 来 or 去 (lai or qu), we have what is called a “compound directional complement.”

Simple Directional complements:

  1. Subject + Verb+() + Place Word / Noun (Phrase) + 来/去
  2. Subject + Verb +来/去+(了)+ Noun
  3. Subject + Verb + 上/下/进/出... +(了)+ Place Word /Noun

Compound Directional Complements:

  1. Subject + Verb + 上/下/进/到... + Place Word / Noun+ 来/去
  2. Subject + Verb + (不)上/下/回/进/起... + 来/去 + Noun/Phrase

With把:

  1. Subject + + Object + Verb + 来/去 /到(+Place/Phrase)
  2. Subject + + Object +Verb + ///... (+ Place Word) + /

 

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